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Current Initiatives

Northwestern Medicine’s clinical operations team focuses on enhancing the care delivery model in the face of ever-present Emergency Department challenges, particularly with Emergency Department crowding and the care of vulnerable patient populations. Through redesigned patient flow, innovative programs and improved care coordination and community relationships, the operations team strives to advance the care for patients in the Chicagoland area.

 

GEDI Program

 

The GEDI program has seen a sharp reduction in hospitalizations among older adults. In a study published in 2018, patients who had care coordinated by a TCN were admitted 36% of the time, compared to 53% of matched comparison patients who did participate in the GEDI program. 

With the success of the GEDI program, Dr. Dresden was awarded an R01 in 2019 from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality to further study the benefits of the GEDI program for patients, including measuring the impact of GEDI on patients Health Related Quality of Life.

We're proud to be among the first Geriatric Emergency Department's in Illinois, an achievement that reflects Northwestern's commitment to providing older patients with the comprehensive, high-quality care required to meet their unique healthcare needs”

Scott Dresden, MD, MS
Associate Professor
Director of Geriatric Emergency Department Innovations (GEDI)
Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Emergency Department Projects

The spirit of interdisciplinary collaboration that pervades Northwestern creates a dynamic and ideal environment to conduct administrative and operational research. Current projects include:

Super Track

An evolution of the emergency department split-flow model that enables rapid treatment of patients with low-complexity conditions in virtual space, reducing waiting room crowding and improving discharge length of stay, time waiting for provider and lowering walk-out rates.

Radiology Turnaround Time Reduction

Implementation of a queuing process modeled after outpatient clinic imaging within the emergency department, involving space designation and addition of assistant technologists to reduce imaging acquisition times for patients needing X-Rays. Pilot results have shown an improvement of 15 minutes avg. for imaging start times.
Physical queueing processes are also being evaluated to increase secondary CT scanner utilization, in addition to assessing development of an AI-enabled tool to assist with CT study prioritization.

Boarder Care Teams

Implemented an innovative 24/7 care team for boarding patients, operationalizing a 15 bed boarder care unit staffed by physicians and advanced practice providers cross-trained in internal and emergency medicine, complete with hospital medicine nurses.

The boarder care team has resulted in hospitalized patients starting inpatient care 1.8 hours sooner on average, contributing to an additional 8 daily admissions from the ED. Collaboration with psychiatry partners is in progress to open an additional 3 beds for care of psychiatric observation patients.

 

Alternative Care Pathways

A comprehensive workstream targeted at reducing inpatient hospitalizations and expediting safe, effective, and patient-centered care in the ambulatory setting. Existing alternative care pathways that have led to on reductions in admissions include:
  • Low & Intermediate Risk Chest Pain pathways
  • Neuro Spell pathway for patients with symptoms of TIA
  • Low Risk Pulmonary Embolism pathway
  • Atrial Fibrillation pathway
Additional pathways for enhanced care coordination include…
  • Rapid access clinic for patients with headache
  • Patients with first onset seizure
  • Pregnancy of unknown location
  • In development: Congestive Heart Failure and Neutropenic Fever pathways

Rapid Diagnostic Centers

Partnership with Immediate Care Centers, Primary Care and the Emergency Department to provide same-day extended diagnostic services in an outpatient setting.

 

Hospital At Home

Aims to reduce inpatient length of stay and an alternative to facility hospitalization by providing inpatient service to patients in the comfort of their own home.

Academy for Quality and Safety Improvement (AQSI) Projects

Many of our faculty and residents participate in the Academy for Quality and Safety Improvement (AQSI) projects. Recent projects include:

  • Reducing opioid prescription from the Emergency Department
  • Identifying gender disparities in Emergency Department radiology turn-around-time
  • Improving the evaluation of patients with a head injury and clinical suspicion for a concussion who present to the Emergency Department 
  • Identifying of fragility among elderly trauma surgery patients and implementing interventions to improve outcomes
  • Reducing unnecessary blood culture for CAP, cellulitis, and pyelonephritis 
  • Standardization of sedation usage post-intubation beginning in the Emergency Department and continuing in the MICU
  • Creating a formal protocol for the care of patients with sepsis and septic shock presenting in the Emergency Department
  • Improving the timeliness of care for patients with neurologic emergencies presenting in the Emergency Department. 
  • Establishing safe and efficacious use of conscious sedation in the Emergency Department

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